Socio-Economic Development

Sovereign Debt News Update No. 133: The Fruits of the Recent Macroeconomic Reforms in Nigeria

The fuel subsidy removal, while potentially necessary for long-term fiscal sustainability, has undeniably exacerbated the cost-of-living crisis for many Nigerians. The government's communication regarding the benefits of the reform has not resonated with a population grappling with immediate economic hardship. To regain public trust, the government must demonstrate tangible progress in utilizing the freed-up funds for social development and implement more effective and transparent social safety nets. Moving forward, the government must prioritize a more phased approach to economic reforms, coupled with robust measures to mitigate their immediate impact on the most vulnerable segments of society.

Inaugural Sovereign Debt Academy of the African Sovereign Debt Justice Network

Welcome to the inaugural Sovereign Debt Academy convened by the African Sovereign Debt Justice Network (AfSDJN). AfSDJN is a coalition of citizens, scholars, civil society actors and church groups committed to exposing the adverse impact of unsustainable levels of African sovereign debt on the lives of ordinary citizens.

A Tale of the Tended Garden: AfCFTA’s Nudge to Look Inward

On March 9 2018, the African Union Ministers of Trade approved the Declaration establishing the Agreement establishing African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement (AfCFTA); a move that marked the creation of the largest Free Trade Area in the World. The Agreement seeks to create a single market for goods, services and movement of persons and investment among African countries thereby fostering intra-African trade, facilitating structural transformation of African economies and promoting sustainable and inclusive socio-economic development across the African continent. Whether this would turn out to be a significant positive development within the continent may largely depend on whether the broader issue is addressed- The continuous inclination of African States to explore the forest rather than tend the garden.

Climate Change, Land, and the UNIDROIT Legal Guide on Agricultural Investments

Treating climate change as a small subset of environmental issues which are then treated as if they can be balanced against economic or social concerns is highly problematic in a time of climate crisis. It is to be hoped that the final text of the ALIC Zero Draft will endeavour to more seriously grapple with the implications of climate crisis for agricultural land investment contracts, and pay close attention to the findings of the IPCC CCLR.